Tentang Pelajaran B.Inggris (Kelas 1 SMK)

 NARATIVE TEXT

Adalah Cerita Fiksi

Fabel

adalah cerita mitos

APPOINTMENT (Janjian)

Making,Accepting,and Declining Appointment

Making Appointment:

-Can i meet...?

-Let's meet...?

-How about tomorrow afternoon?

Accepting an appointment

-I'll be there at that time.

-Sure. I'll come.

-It'll be a nice meeting for me.

Canceling/rejecting/declining an appointment:

-i'm soryy.I can''t come.

-I don't think i can make it.

-Sorry.I think i have another appointment at that time.

Examples:

Dialogue 1

Lusi       : Hello, Family Dental. This is Lusi speaking. What can I help for

             you?

Ayu        : Hello, Lusi. I’d like to go to the dentist.

Lusi       : Yes, that’s no problem. Would you like to make an appointment?

Ayu        : Yes, please

Lusi       : Is Friday OK for you? At 5 o’clock?

Ayu        : Yes, OK

Lusi       : What’s your name?

Ayu        : Ayu Praharsiwi.

Lusi       : Ayu Praharsiwi. OK, Ayu, we’ll see you on Friday.

Ayu        : OK. Thank you. Bye bye

Dialogue 2

*Mrs. Ary looks for information about cancer in a clinic. Then, she comes to the

 clinic in the afternoon.*

Mrs. Ary          : Good Afternoon, mam. Would you like to help me?

Receptionist      : Good Afternoon. Sure, what can I do for you?

Mrs. Ary          : I need more information about cancer. Who can I meet to

    explain  about that disease?

Receptionist      : You can meet Dr. Handy to get further information  about

    cancer. However, you have to make an  appointment first to

                    meet him.

Mrs. Ary          : Can I meet him tomorrow afternoon?

Receptionist      : Please, discuss the meeting through phone call. You can

                    contact this number 0586511231.

Mrs. Ary          : OK, thanks.

Suddenly, Mr. Ary call Dr. Handy using her cell-phone.

Mrs. Ary          : Hello. This is Ary speaking. Can I talk to Dr. Handy?

Dr. Handy         : Hello.Yes, This is Handy. Do you have any problems?

Mrs. Ary          : I need more information about cancer. Would you like to meet

                    me at your office tomorrow afternoon at 02.00 p.m.?

Dr. Andy          : How about 02.30 p.m.? I have many patients tomorrow.

Mrs. Ary          : that’s fine. I’ll be there at that time. Thanks.

Dr. Handy         : You’re welcome

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PROCEDURE TEXT

Suatu proses yg didesain

The Definition of procedure text

Procedure text is a text that is desaigned to describe how something is

achieved through a sequence of actions or steps.It explains how people perform

different processes in a sequence of steps.This text uses simple present tense,

often imperative sentences.It also uses the temporal conjungtion

The generic structures of procedure text are:

-Goal/aim (or title)

-Materials (Not required for all procedural texts)

-Steps (the actions that must be taken)

Other Definition:

a procedure is a specified series of actions or operations which have to be 

executed in the same manner in order to always obtain the same result under the

same circumstances (for example,emergency proccedured).

Language features of procedure text

In the procedure text,we use

IMPLE PRESENT TENSE,and:

se of inperatives(e.g:Cut,don't mix)

se of action verbs(e.g:Turn,put,mix)

se of connectives(e.g:First,then,finally,..)

se of adverbial phrases(e.g:For five minutes,2 centimeters from the top)

GENERIC STRUCTURE OF PROCEDURE

1.Goal:it is containt the purpose of the text(e.g:How to make spagheti)

2.Material of ingredient:It is containt of the materials that used in procress

  (e.g:The material to cook omelette are egg,onion,vegetable oil,etc)

3.Step:It is containt of the steps to make something in the goal.(e.g:First,wash

  the tomatoes,onion,..)

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2.1)Personal prnonouns

-There are a few diferent types of pronouns

Antecadents

Pronouns are versatile.The pronouns it can refer to just about anything:a bike,

a tree,a movie,a feeling. That's why you need an antecedent. An antecadents is

a noun or noun phrase that you mention at the beginning of a sentence or story 

and later replace with a pronoun. In the examples below, the antecadents is

highlighted and the pronoun thta replaces it is bolded.

2.2)RELATIVE PRONOUNS

-Relative pronouns make up another class of pronouns.They are used to connect

 relative clauses to independent clauses.Often,they introduce additional 

 information about something mentioned in the sentence. Relative pronouns 

 include that, what, which, who, and whom. Traditionally, whp refers to people,

 and which and that refer to animals or things.

2.3)Who vs. Whom---Subject and object pronouns

-now that we' ve talked about relative pronouns,let's tackle the one that causes

 the most confusion:who vs whom.who is a subject pronoun like i,he,she,,we,and

 they. Whom is an object pronoun,like me,him,her,us and them. When the pronoun

 is the subject is the object of a verb or preposition,the object form is the

 one you want,most people people don't

one way to test whether you need who or whom is to try subsituting a personal

pronoun. Find the place where the personal pronoun would normally go and see

whether the subject or object form makes more sense.

-Who/Whom did you speak to earlier?did you speak to he/him earlier?

-A man,Whom i have never seen before,was asking about you. Havve i seen he/him

 before

-Whom should i say is calling?

2.4)DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS

That,this,there and those are demonstrative pronouns.They take the place of a

noun or noun phrase that has already been mentioned.

This is used for singular items that are nearby. These is used for multiple 

items that are nearby.The distance can be physical or metaphorical

Here is a letter with no return adress.Who could have sent this?What a fantastic

idea! This is the best thing i've heard all day. If you think gardenias smell

nice,try smelling these.

That's used for singular items that are far away.Those is used for multiple

items that are far away.Again,the distance can be physical or metaphorical

A house like that would be a nice place to live.

2.5)INDEFINITE PRONOUNS

are used when you need to refer to a person or thing thtat doesnt't need to be

specifically identified.

2.6)Reflexive and intensive pronouns

reflexive pronouns end in -self or -selves,myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself

,ourself,yourself,themself.

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2.Describing Someone's Character and personality

  Character traits are qualitiies or characteristics that describe what a person

  is like. It's important to be able to describe your own personality of someone

  else's.

  Here is a list of English Adjesctives to describe someone's personaluty.

  -Polite

  -Friendly

  -Honest

  -Generous

  -Rude

  -Lazy

  -Angry

DESCRIBING PEOPLE's CHARACTERS

GOOD-TEMPERED

polite

friendly

trustworthy

honest

generous

hardworking

cheerful

funny

helpfull

kind

sensitive

BAD TEMPERED

rude

unfriendly

unreliabe

dishonest

stingy

lazy

angry

anxious

unhelpful

unkind

insensitive